Geopolitics is an in-depth study of the influence of geography on international politics and relations between countries. The impact of geopolitics on global stability can be seen through several interrelated aspects, including regional power, armed conflict and international cooperation. Regional powers are one of the triggers of geopolitical dynamics. Large countries such as the United States, China and Russia have a significant influence on global stability. For example, China’s rise as an economic and military power has changed the geopolitical map of the world. In the South China Sea conflict, China’s territorial claims have the potential to cause tensions with neighboring countries and the US, which has the potential to disrupt stability in the region. Armed conflict also reflects direct geopolitical impacts. The situation in the Middle East, especially the war in Syria and tensions between Iran and Saudi Arabia, shows how geopolitics can trigger widespread conflict. The involvement of international actors such as the US and Russia not only complicated the situation but also created a wave of refugees and a humanitarian crisis that affected neighboring countries. On the other hand, international cooperation emerged as a response to these challenges. Organizations such as the UN, ASEAN, and the European Union play a role in easing tensions and promoting stability through dialogue and mediation. A foreign policy that is inclusive and follows multilateral principles is very important in creating peace. Climate change is also interrelated with geopolitical issues. Global warming and its impact on natural resources can trigger new conflicts. A water crisis in an already vulnerable region could trigger tensions between countries. Therefore, a holistic approach is needed to address this challenge by prioritizing global cooperation. The global economy is also affected by geopolitical dynamics. Economic sanctions imposed against certain countries, such as Russia after the annexation of Crimea, created a domino effect that also affected other countries. In addition, trade tensions between major countries can cause uncertainty that is detrimental to the global economy. Populism and identity issues are also important factors in current geopolitics. Many countries face domestic challenges that influence their foreign policies. Success or failure in dealing with internal issues can have direct implications for international relations. Technological developments, especially in the cyber field, increasingly add complexity to geopolitics. Cyberattacks and propaganda can undermine stability, prompting countries to strengthen their security policies. In this information era, transparency and trust between countries must be fostered to maintain stability. Finally, education and awareness about geopolitics is essential. An educated society can contribute to better dialogue and innovative solutions to global challenges. Therefore, understanding geopolitics and its impact on global stability must be a priority at the individual, community and country levels.